What health risk is associated with a poor camp layout?

A poorly planned camp layout can significantly increase the risk of disease transmission. This occurs primarily due to inadequate separation between living quarters, waste disposal areas, and food preparation zones. When these elements are too closely spaced, it creates an environment conducive to the spread of infectious agents, as diseases can easily be transmitted through contaminated surfaces, insects, or even through the air if sanitation practices are not adequately enforced.

Moreover, crowded and unhygienic conditions often arise from improper layout, resulting in higher exposure to vectors such as mosquitoes, which can carry diseases. Effective camp design is critical not only for maintaining hygiene but also for facilitating prompt responses to outbreaks of illness, ensuring that the overall health of the personnel is upheld.

While other options may represent valid concerns in a military camp environment, the direct correlation between camp layout and the ease of disease transmission is a primary factor impacting the health risk involved.